How to Process Payroll for Employees in 8 Straightforward Steps


payroll steps

Offer health, dental, vision and more to recruit & retain employees. The prospect of preparing payroll can be frightening to anyone who’s never done it before. Our unbiased reviews and content are supported in part by affiliate partnerships, and we adhere to strict guidelines to preserve editorial integrity. The editorial content on this page is not provided by any of the companies mentioned and has not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities. Let us know how well the content on this page solved your problem today.

Your business’s budget is another major factor in deciding whether to do payroll manually. If you don’t have the budget to purchase payroll software for your small business, it may make more sense to run payroll manually. However, in that case, free payroll software can provide all the benefits of automating payroll without the added cost. Withholding deductions just means that you reserve a portion of your employee’s pay to remit at a later date.

  1. The more complicated your payroll, or the more components and calculations you have, the more likely you’ll want to try payroll software or outsource payroll altogether.
  2. This can get complicated; each state collects different taxes from small businesses, so you must research your state’s policies before completing this step.
  3. Well lucky for you, we’ve written down the steps so you can become a pro at payroll processing in no time flat.
  4. Outside of payroll taxes, employers are responsible for withholding employee earnings to cover deductions.

These forms are filled out by the contractor and include all their relevant tax information. You’ll use the information on this form to provide them with Form 1099-NEC at the end of the tax year. Staying on top of your payroll is one of the greatest favors you can do for yourself and your business. Whether you choose to do it manually, with smart software like QuickBooks, or with an outsourced professional, tackle your payroll with confidence. For more helpful information like this, visit QuickBooks’ YouTube channel. An additional advantage of these bookkeeping programs is that they automatically withhold and submit taxes at the right time.

Tips to improve payroll processing

Remember that if an hourly employee works more than 40 hours in a single week, any hours worked over 40 need to be calculated as overtime hours. This can range from an old-fashioned time clock to a spreadsheet, or an automated online timekeeping system. Also keep in mind that even if your employees are all salaried, you may still need to track their time, depending on the requirements of the state where your business is located. The following steps will guide you through the entire process, from preliminary tasks to processing a payroll.

Pay employees

payroll steps

If an hourly employee works more than 40 hours per week, you must pay time and a half, meaning an employee’s hourly wage plus half that wage. Establish any benefits programs that you will offer employees, such as retirement plans or health insurance. You’ll need to account for these deductions when processing payroll and send money to the correct benefits program. Processing payroll may take several hours, depending on your number of employees and the tools you use.

It’s a good idea to set up a bank account used only for paying employees and making tax payments that is separate from any other business bank accounts. It’s not required as understanding income statements vs balance sheets part of the payroll setup process, but it’s a valuable bookkeeping practice that can help you keep accurate payroll records. Once you have hired employees, you must pay them for the work they perform and handle applicable taxes each pay period. There are many steps involved in completing these tasks, which we will cover in detail. These and other responsibilities comprise the payroll process, which you or another staff member can do, or you can find an accountant or payroll provider to handle these tasks for you.

Calculate the correct amount of money each employee will receive before withholdings. If you are looking to outsource Paychex can help you manage HR, payroll, benefits, and more from our industry leading all-in-one solution. To investment income definition help prevent this from happening at your company, read this overview on how payroll works, how to run and manage payroll, and what your options are for completing the process. The Ascent is a Motley Fool service that rates and reviews essential products for your everyday money matters.

Step 5: Final Review

First, you need to set your company up with the IRS and obtain an EIN. Before you can process your first payroll run, you need to enter the information on your employee’s Form W-4 or Form W-9 into the software system. The process of running payroll with software mirrors the manual payroll method. An essential piece of the payroll puzzle is maintaining accurate and organized records. At some point, the IRS may audit you and investigate to ensure that all of your employees are working legally and that you’re adhering to labor and payroll laws. Before running payroll for the first time, you’ll need to set up an Employer Identification Number (EIN) with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

While there are specific federal tax deposit deadlines, they are generally influenced by Form 941. This form is an IRS document employers must use to report the income, medicare, and social security taxes they withheld from their staff’s paychecks. Payroll software, like QuickBooks payroll, is designed to accurately calculate the amount you owe each employee and the government.

Even if they don’t, when employees see the wrong amount on their paychecks, it can cause them to become disenfranchised with your company and put less effort into their daily tasks. The payroll process has a lot of moving parts and it’s equity stock based compensation audit techniques guide easy to make mistakes. Unfortunately, since a single misstep can be detrimental to your company, it’s crucial that you are aware of common mistakes so you can deftly maneuver around them. If you want to speed up the payroll process and increase accuracy, we recommend investing in payroll software. “In some cases, the payroll schedule could be semi-weekly, monthly, or quarterly.